vindicate
TEM8IELTSGRE低频词扩展词汇
英 ['vɪndɪkeɪt]
美['vɪndɪket]
释义
vt. 维护；证明…无辜；证明…正确
词态变化
第三人称单数: vindicates;过去式: vindicated;过去分词: vindicated;现在分词: vindicating;名词: vindication;
近义词
助记提示
1. win => vin- + dic- + -ate.
2. 说赢。
中文词源
vindicate 证实来自拉丁语vindicare,维护，坚持，保护，防卫，vin-,力量，能力，词源同win,-dic,说，词源同diction。引申词义提供证据，反驳指责，证实。
英文词源
- vindicate
- vindicate: [16] Latin vindex meant ‘claimant, defender, avenger’. From it was derived vindicāre ‘claim, defend, revenge’, which gave English vindicate, as well as (via French) avenge [14], revenge [14], and vengeance [13]. Vindicāre in turn formed the basis of vindicta ‘vengeance’, from which English gets vindictive [17] and (via Italian) vendetta [19].
=> avenge, revenge, vendetta, vengeance, vindictive - vindicate (v.)
- 1620s, "to avenge or revenge," from Latin vindicatus, past participle of vindicare "to stake a claim; to liberate; to act as avenger" (see vindication). Meaning "to clear from censure or doubt, by means of demonstration" is recorded from 1630s. Related: Vindicated, vindicating.
双语例句
- 1. He tried hard to vindicate his honor.
- 他拼命维护自己的名誉.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. There are other arguments I might adduce to vindicate Shakespeare's authorship.
- 我还可以引用其他论据证明莎士比亚为原作者.
来自中级百科部分
- 3. You must stop imagining that posterity will vindicate you.
- 你可别以为后代会给你昭雪沉冤.
来自辞典例句
- 4. I must vindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness.
- 我得作些哲理性的思考了.
来自辞典例句
- 5. He therefore resolved to vindicate national sovereignty by bringing great combinations to book.
- 因此,他决定对大联合企业进行盘查,以维护国家主权.
来自辞典例句
英英释意
- 1. show to be right by providing justification or proof;
- "vindicate a claim"
- 2. maintain, uphold, or defend;
- "vindicate the rights of the citizens"
- 3. clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting proof;
- "You must vindicate yourself and fight this libel"
实用场景例句
- I have every confidence that this decision will be fully vindicated.
- 我完全相信这一决定的正确性将得到充分证明。
牛津词典
- New evidence emerged, vindicating him completely.
- 新证据出现了，证明他完全是无辜的。
牛津词典
- [不可数名词, 单数]Anti-nuclear protesters regarded the Chernobyl accident as a clear vindication of their campaign.
- 反核示威者认为，切尔诺贝利核电站核泄漏事故清楚地表明他们的反核运动是正确的。
牛津词典
- The director said he had been vindicated by the experts' report...
- 主任说专家们的报告证明了他是正确的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Ministers and officials are confident their decision will be vindicated.
- 部长们和官员们相信他们的决定会被证明是正确的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- How can you vindicate your behavior to the teacher?
- 你怎样才能向老师证明你的行为是对的 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- You must stop imagining that posterity will vindicate you.
- 你可别以为后代会给你昭雪沉冤.
辞典例句
- He therefore resolved to vindicate national sovereignty by bringing great combinations to book.
- 因此,他决定对大联合企业进行盘查,以维护国家主权.
辞典例句
- I must vindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness.
- 我得作些哲理性的思考了.
辞典例句
- Third , the Trade Union should supervise, fulfill and vindicate positively.
- 工会的积极监督 、 落实和维护.
期刊摘选
- He tried hard to vindicate his honor.
- 他拼命维护自己的名誉.
《简明英汉词典》
- For the LORD will vindicate his people and have compassion on his servants.
- 耶和华要为他的百姓伸冤,为他的仆人后悔.
期刊摘选
- When we are being mistreated, we have the assurance that our God will vindicate us.
- 如果我们被错待, 我们可以满有把握地说:我们的神会为我们伸张正义.
期刊摘选
- How would you vindicate your failure to your family?
- 你将如何向你家人解释你的失败?
期刊摘选
- You must vindicate yourself and fight this libel.
- 你必须证明你自己清白,并迎战这种诽谤.
期刊摘选
- Vindicate the weak and fatherless; Do justice to the afflicted and destitute.
- 诗82:3你们当为贫寒的人和孤儿伸冤. 当为困苦和穷乏的人施行公义.
期刊摘选
- This does not vindicate the American invasion, which unleashed chaos and strife.
- 虽然选举并不能证明激起混乱和冲突的美国入侵行动是正确之举.
期刊摘选
- There are other arguments I might adduce to vindicate Shakespeare's authorship.
- 我还可以引用其他论据证明莎士比亚为原作者.
中级百科部分
- Vindicate communal order, respect other people.
- 维护公共秩序, 不妨碍他人.
期刊摘选
