portcullis

来自古法语porte coleice,滑板门，吊门，来自porte,门，词源同portal,coleice,滑动，流动，筛子，词源同colander,percolate.引申词义铁闸门，吊闸。

portcullis

portcullis: [14] A portcullis is etymologically a ‘sliding door’. The word comes from Old French porte coleïce, a term made up of porte ‘door’ (source of English port, as in porthole) and coleïce ‘sliding’. This was a derivative of the verb couler ‘slide’, which came ultimately from Latin cōlum ‘sieve’ (source of English colander [14]).
=> colander, porch, port, portico

portcullis (n.)

also port-cullis, c. 1300, from Old French porte coleice "sliding gate" (c. 1200, Modern French porte à coulisse), from porte "gate" (see port (n.2)) + coleice "sliding, flowing," fem. of coleis, from Latin colatus, past participle of colare "to filter, strain" (see colander).

1. Most gateways had a metal grill called a portcullis.

大多数通道上都装有叫作吊闸的铁格栅.

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2. Portcullis - Effectual protection in emergency.

吊闸 - 行之有效的紧急保护.

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3. Portcullis - Effectual protection in emergency.

吊闸-在危急时可靠的保护者.

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1. gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage

Most gateways had a metal grill called a portcullis.

大多数通道上都装有叫作吊闸的铁格栅.

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