expenditure
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇
英 [ɪk'spendɪtʃə; ek-]
美[ɪk'spɛndɪtʃɚ]
释义
n. 支出，花费；经费，消费额
词态变化
复数: expenditures;
近义词
中文词源
expenditure 花销来自expend, 花费。
英文词源
- expenditure (n.)
- 1769, "act of expending," from Medieval Latin expenditus, irregular past participle of Latin expendere "to weigh out; to pay out" (see expend) + -ure. Meaning "that which is expended" is from 1791. Related: Expenditures.
双语例句
- 1. He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.
- 他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It is questionable whether the expenditure on this project is really justified.
- 该项目的开支是否真的合理还未可知。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Expenditure this year should be just under 15 billion pounds.
- 今年的支出应正好低于150亿英镑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. An expenditure for clothing will qualify as a trade or business expense.
- 服装费将可算作贸易或商务开支。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. They will be concerned to cut back expenditure on unnecessary items.
- 他们将会考虑削减不必要的开销。
来自柯林斯例句
英英释意
- 1. money paid out
- 2. the act of spending money for goods or services
- 3. the act of consuming something
实用场景例句
- the expenditure of emotion
- 感情耗费
牛津词典
- This study represents a major expenditure of time and effort.
- 这项研究意味着要耗费大量的时间和精力。
牛津词典
- The budget provided for a total expenditure of £27 billion.
- 预算案规定支出总额为270亿英镑。
牛津词典
- plans to increase expenditure on health
- 增加医疗保健开支的计划
牛津词典
- a reduction in public/government/military expenditure
- 公共 / 政府 / 军费开支的削减
牛津词典
- The financial rewards justified the expenditure of effort.
- 经济上的回报证明付出的努力是值得的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They should cut their expenditure on defence...
- 他们应该缩减国防开支。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Policies of tax reduction must lead to reduced public expenditure...
- 减税政策必然导致公共支出的削减。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Mr. Reagan also followed a girl to college.
- 里根也是为了追女孩子而进的大学.
期刊摘选
- He also undertook to earmark $ 235 billion in government expenditure on infrastructure projects within five years.
- 同时承诺在五年内投资二千三百五十亿元进行基建.
《简明英汉词典》
- You will have to render an account of your expenditure.
- 你的开支必须报账.
《简明英汉词典》
- Cuts in government expenditure are politically unpopular.
- 政府削减支出在政治上是不受欢迎的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Capital expenditure can be financed by borrowing; operating expenditure should not.
- 资本支出可以靠借款, 而运营费用不行.
《简明英汉词典》
- The entry of all expenditure is necessary.
- 有必要把一切开支入账.
《简明英汉词典》
- His expenditure on pleasure and luxuries is rather high in proportion to his income.
- 同他的收入相比较,他在享受行乐方面的花费太高了.
《简明英汉词典》
- I'm getting short of money. I have to draw in my expenditure.
- 我缺钱, 得节省开支.
《简明英汉词典》
- The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.
- 我们一家的开销每月共计四百元.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The reckoning up of revenue and expenditure shows a small surplus.
- 收支相抵,略有剩余.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We must cut back on expenditure in order to remain solvent.
- 我们应减少开支,以备急用.
《简明英汉词典》
- The rise in interest rates acted as a brake on expenditure.
- 利率的提高产生了抑制消费的作用.
《简明英汉词典》
- Public expenditure was running at 44 . 6 % of GNP.
- 公共支出占国民生产总值的44.6%.
《简明英汉词典》
- A government's revenue and expenditure should be balanced.
- 政府的财政收入和支出要平衡.
《简明英汉词典》
- A change in the money supply brings a corresponding change in expenditure.
- 货币供应量的改变随即引起支出的相应改变。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The poor are taking advantage of this edict to marry off their daughters without enormous expenditure while they can.
- 穷人们利用这个法令，尽量不花费巨额开销就把女儿嫁出去。
柯林斯例句
- People often put money aside in order to save up enough to make one major expenditure.
- 人们常常为了一笔大的开销而存钱。
柯林斯例句
- It is questionable whether the expenditure on this project is really justified.
- 该项目的开支是否真的合理还未可知。
柯林斯例句
- In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
- 财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。
柯林斯例句
- The main lines of the plan were a reduction in expenditure and the rationalization of government controls.
- 该计划的主要内容是支出的缩减和政府控制的合理化改革。
柯林斯例句
- Record every expenditure you make.
- 记下你的每一笔花销。
柯林斯例句
考试真题
- In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States.
出自-2017年6月
- Average family expenditure is increasing.
出自-2013年12月
- The change cut their expenditures in half, but the new living arrangement proved too challenging.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- "It's already a huge problem from a public expenditure perspective for the whole country," he says.
2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
