alcoholism
TEM8低频词畅通词汇
英 ['ælkəhɒlɪz(ə)m]
美['ælkəhɔlɪzəm]
释义
n. 酗酒;[内科] 酒精中毒
英文词源
- alcoholism (n.)
 - "disease of alcohol addiction," 1852, from alcohol + -ism, or else from Modern Latin alcoholismus, coined in 1852 by Swedish professor of medicine Magnus Huss (1807-1890) to mean what we now would call "alcohol poisoning." In earlier times, alcoholism would have been habitual drunkenness or some such term.
 
双语例句
- 1. In many ways, our society actively promotes alcoholism. 
  - 我们的社会从多个方面助长了酗酒的风气。
  来自柯林斯例句
 
- 2. the social stigma of alcoholism 
  - 酗酒在社会上的恶名
  来自《权威词典》
 
- 3. Alcoholism often leads to the alienation of family and friends. 
  - 酗酒常常导致家庭和朋友间的疏远.
  来自《简明英汉词典》
 
- 4. Excessive drinking induces alcoholism. 
  - 饮酒过度会引起酒精中毒.
  来自《简明英汉词典》
 
- 5. The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism. 
  - 那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文.
  来自《简明英汉词典》
 
英英释意
- 1. Habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms
 
- 2. an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess
 
实用场景例句
- ...the problems of alcoholism.
 - 酗酒的问题
 柯林斯高阶英语词典
- AIM : To observe the effect of Actovegin in adjuvant treatment of acute alcoholism.
 - 目的: 观察爱维治在辅助治疗急性酒精中毒中的疗效.
 期刊摘选
- Objective : To observe the promoting revival effect of xingnaojing injection on acute alcoholism with unconsciousness.
 - 目的: 观察醒脑静注射液对急性酒精中毒并发神志不清患者的催醒作用.
 期刊摘选
- The research appears in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research.
 - 这一研究发表在《酒精中毒: 临床与实验研究》杂志.
 期刊摘选
- Objective : To discuss the value of using large dosage naloxone hydrochloride to salve acute alcoholism patients.
 - 目的: 探讨应用大剂量纳络酮抢救急性酒精中毒患者的临床意义.
 期刊摘选
- Well, I must say that alcoholism is still a great problem.
 - 噢, 我得说酗酒仍是一个大问题.
 期刊摘选
- CONCLUSIONThe DNA impairment and disturbance of repairment may occur in chronic alcoholism patients.
 - 慢性酒精中毒患者体内出现DNA损伤及修复功能障碍.
 期刊摘选
- An alcoholic has to change his way of being and feeling to recover from alcoholism.
 - 要从酗酒状态恢复,酗酒者需要改变自己的方式和感觉.
 期刊摘选
- His hands were trembling slightly with the first beginnings of alcoholism.
 - 他的手有点发颤,这是酗酒的初步征兆.
 期刊摘选
- He refuses to take responsibility and drowns his destroyed masculinity in alcoholism.
 - 他推卸责任,把自己被毁掉的丈夫气概浸在酒瓶子里.
 期刊摘选
- Here is anterior vermian atrophy of the cerebellum in a patient with chronic alcoholism.
 - 慢性酒精中毒病人小脑蚓部前部萎缩.
 期刊摘选
- METHODSTo determine the sister chromatid exchanges SCE of chronic alcoholism patients by peripheral blood culture.
 - 应用外周全血淋巴细胞培养方法检测慢性酒精中毒患者淋巴细胞姐妹染色单体交换率.
 期刊摘选
- Indeed , always to focus on alcoholcontent of alcoholism is, I think, to miss the point.
 - 事实上, 我认为始终围绕着酗酒问题盯住不放, 是没有抓住问题的要害.
 期刊摘选
- Conclusion: xingnaojing injection has obvious promoting revival effect on acute alcoholism with unconsi ciousness.
 - 结论: 醒脑静注射液治疗急性酒精中毒有明显的催醒作用.
 期刊摘选
- Alcoholism often leads to the alienation of family and friends.
 - 酗酒常常导致家庭和朋友间的疏远.
 《简明英汉词典》
- Excessive drinking induces alcoholism.
 - 饮酒过度会引起酒精中毒.
 《简明英汉词典》
- Within a few months my father slipped into the abyss of alcoholism.
 - 不到几个月,我父亲就跌入了酗酒的深渊.
 辞典例句
- Although alcoholism may take years to develop, it can strike even the young.
 - 酒精中毒症虽然要经过好几年才形成, 但也能危害到青少年.
 期刊摘选
- The cancer of alcoholism ate away at the man and he lost his family.
 - 由于长期酗酒的缘故,他染上了癌症,身体也日渐衰弱,最终失去了家庭.
 期刊摘选
- Personally, I believe alcoholism is still a great problem.
 - 我个人认为酗酒仍是一个大问题.
 期刊摘选
- OBJECTIVETo investigate the impairment of genetic substances in chronic alcoholism patients.
 - 探讨慢性酒精中毒患者体内遗传物质的损伤情况.
 期刊摘选
- The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism.
 - 那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文.
 《简明英汉词典》
- The problem of alcoholism was, and still is, often underplayed.
 - 酗酒问题在过去常常被忽视,现在依然如此。
 辞典例句
- the social stigma of alcoholism
 - 酗酒在社会上的恶名
 《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- In many ways, our society actively promotes alcoholism.
 - 我们的社会从多个方面助长了酗酒的风气。
 柯林斯例句
考试真题
- Alcoholism is a serious disease.
 出自-2013年6月听力原文
- After a long period, alcoholism can deteriorate the liver, the brain and other parts of the body
 出自-2013年6月听力原文
- There is no standard for a person with alcoholism.
 出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Alcoholism is clearly present in society today
 出自-2013年6月听力原文
- What is the problem of the victims about alcoholism according to the speaker?
 出自-2013年6月听力原文
- What does the speaker seem to believe about those affected by alcoholism
 出自-2013年6月听力原文