Menshevik
英 ['menʃəvik]
美
释义
n. 孟什维克党员
adj. 孟什维克的
词态变化
复数: Mensheviki; Mensheviks;
英文词源
- Menshevik (adj.)
- 1907, from Russian men'shevik, from men'she "lesser" (comparative of malo "little," from PIE root *mei- (2) "small;" see minus) + -evik "one that is." So called by Lenin because they were a minority in the party. Earlier used in reference to the minority faction of the Social-Democratic Party, when it split in 1903. As a noun from 1917. Russian plural mensheviki occasionally was used in English.
英英释意
- 1. a Russian member of the liberal minority group that advocated gradual reform and opposed the Bolsheviks before and during the Russian Revolution
